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Shih Tzu
Information - Dog Breed Profiles Information Center
Written by PDR   

Shih Tzu Facts

Life Expectancy: 14 years

Size: not more than 11in

Noise: Fairly Quiet

Common Health Problems: Back problems, skin problems, eye infection, repertory infection and disease

Breed Recognized By: AKC, CKC, FCI, KC

Alternate Names: Chinese Lion Dog, Chrysanthemum Dog

Friendliness

Friendly to everyone, but may be timid around small children, good with small animals

Grooming

Very high maintenance

Energy

Minimum, requires only moderate play

Trainability

Stubborn and difficult to house train, requires a firm hand

The Shih Tzu was bred for the same function it fulfills today: family pet. Shih Tzu are native to Chine where they probably resulted from a cross between Lhasa Apsos and ancestors of the Pekinese. Shih Tzu most likely originated in the Imperial Courts of China as ornamental dogs that symbolized the wealth and power of their owners.

While Shih Tzu’s are happy to be a part of a family, they are [not always] well suited to homes with young children. Shih Tzu, despite their stocky build, are quite delicate and can be easily injured by over-eager youngsters. Shih Tzu largely ignore other small animals unless they want to play. Strangers are welcomed into a Shih Tzu home with mild curiosity and little wariness. Shih Tzu are very prone to separation anxiety and should not be left alone for more than a few hours at a time.

Shih Tzu have long, silky coats that require daily brushing and monthly clipping. Shih Tzu are descended from dogs found in the cold climate of Tibet, so they can be allowed to grow a longer coat in winter as long as it is kept free of mats. Shih Tzu’s eyes are prone to infection and should be cleaned regularly, and they are messy eaters that will need to have food removed from the fur around their faces.

Shih Tzu are very low energy dogs and usually get all the exercise they need from running around the house, making them ideal pets for those who can’t provide a daily walk.

Shih Tzu have an aristocratic air and can be difficult to train. Shih Tzu do not like being told what to do, so it is essential that Shih Tzu owners are firm and consistent in enforcing the rules. Shih Tzu are not very motivated, and may require a lot of coaxing when it comes to doing tricks. However, with consistency and patience, they can learn just about anything you are willing to teach.

 
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